英文汉诂.pdf电子版

目录简介

目录

i introduction. 发凡

1 definitions, 界说：language,辞语：grammar,文谱：english grammar,英文谱

2 how many things to be considered in a word? 一字之中可论者几事

3 divisions,文谱分门：orthography,正书：etymology,字论：syntax,句法

ii orthography. 正书

4 articulate and inarticulate sounds,有节无节之音：vowels,元音：diphthongs,变元

5 consonants,仆音：aspirants and mutes,舒促：voiced and unvoiced,纯锐

6 table of consonants,仆音表：vowels and diphthongs,元音正变表

7 alphabets,字母：the imperfection of english alphahet,英字母之不完

8 assimilation of consonants,仆音相从为变

9 syllables,拼音：mono-,di-,tri-and poly-syllables,一音二音三音多音之字

10 doubling of consonants,复仆：how to add a syllable to a word? 加音：mute e, 无音之e字

11 division of a word into syllables,分字法：accent,重音

iii etymology.字论

12 parts of speech,八部

13 on parsing,指部

14 on changes that words undergo,字之变形

15 suffixes of inflexion,尾声变形：less in modern english,变形之字古多今少

iv nouns.名物部

16 definition of noun,界说

17 classification of nouns,分类

18 inflexion of nouns,名物形变

19 gender of nouns,属

20 older modes of marking the feminine,古法变属

21 distinguishing gender by prefixes,换头

22 number of nouns,数

23 formation of the plural,变量法

24 older modes of forming the plural,变量古法

25 words which (i) have double plural,两众形：（ii）have singular form only......